John Treanor
John Treanor
against bird immune protect response seeing step vaccine
What we're seeing here is a vaccine which does induce an immune response which we think would protect against bird flu. That's a very big step forward.
genes individual seeing single smoking sufficient virus
There is not a smoking gun. What we're seeing is that all the individual genes contribute, but there is no single gene in there that is sufficient to make that virus a killer.
dosage exactly high needs order possible prepared problem solved understand
We don't understand exactly why such high dosage is required. But this is a problem that needs to be solved in order to be prepared for a possible pandemic.
age age-and-aging effect evidence immune provided trial
This trial provided confirmatory evidence of something we already suspected: that age has an effect on immune response.
difficult hoard hoarding might panic people store
It's a difficult drug to use properly. People who hoard the drug might use it improperly or store it improperly, so it won't work. Hoarding is a panic thing.
It's just a preliminary result, but it's very encouraging.
available help hope lift presence realize
We realize that sometimes they're going to be very discouraged, but we hope that our presence and our indicating the help that's available to them will lift their spirits.
effective flu hoping immune infection local preventing response sort virus
We're hoping that this sort of local immune response is going to be more effective at preventing infection with the flu virus than the kind of immune response you get with a flu shot.
attach generally presence reflects virus
It's called a neutralization test, and it generally reflects the presence of antibodies that can attach to the bird-flu virus and immobilize it.
example issue urgency
The urgency around this issue kind of dissipated. I think it's an example of how unpredictable things are. We got distracted.
behavior complete crop current epidemic factors focusing govern helpful human immensely mutations sequence understand
The complete sequence of the 1918 virus, demonstrating its avian origin, and focusing on those mutations that differentiate avian from human strains will be immensely helpful as we try to understand the factors that govern the epidemic behavior of the current crop of avian H5 viruses.