Ernest Walton
Ernest Walton
Ernest Thomas Sinton Waltonwas an Irish physicist and Nobel laureate for his work with John Cockcroft with "atom-smashing" experiments done at Cambridge University in the early 1930s, and so became the first person in history to artificially split the atom...
NationalityIrish
ProfessionPhysicist
Date of Birth6 October 1903
CountryIreland
committees due held nobel prizes
The high esteem in which the Nobel Prizes are held is undoubtedly due to the conscientious way in which the Committees have discharged a heavy responsibility.
additional discovery elements gave impetus light methods particles producing various work
The discovery that light elements could be disintegrated by artificially accelerated particles gave an additional impetus to development work on the various methods of producing them.
appearing looked particles producing suddenly
Particles were coming out of the lithium, hitting the screen, and producing scintillations. They looked like stars suddenly appearing and disappearing.
cost linear magnet particles required
A linear accelerator has the advantage that no magnet is required and that its cost should not rise much more steeply than with the energy of the particles required.
arises due increases mass particles
As the size of cyclotrons increases and faster particles are produced, a difficulty arises due to the relativistic increase of mass of the particle.